Plantar fasciitis involves the inflammation of the dense fibrous tissues that connects the heel to the toes. The inflammation can cause stabbing pain that becomes worse after rest but typically improves when the individual engages in activity.
Plantar fasciitis is quite common among runners as well as overweight individuals who use shoes that do not provide enough support. In most cases of plantar fasciitis, many can recover with conservative treatment measures including rest, physical therapy as well as anti-inflammatory medications. If you want to learn more about plantar fasciitis, click here.
Naproxen
Naproxen is a medication that belongs to a group of drugs called non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Take note that this group of medications is utilized to reduce pain and the inflammation.
Naproxen can minimize the inflammation around the plantar fascia and help manage the pain linked with this condition. The medication works by altering certain chemical signals in the body that are linked to pain and the inflammatory processes.
The individual can take naproxen as directed by the doctor. Always bear in mind that this medication can trigger the development of ulcers or gastrointestinal bleeding. It is best to stop taking the medication and seek medical care if the individual has bloody or black stool or coughing and vomiting blood that is similar to coffee grounds.
Ibuprofen
Ibuprofen is another non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is used to treat plantar fasciitis. The medication works the same way just like naproxen but some individuals respond in a different way to certain types of NSAIDs.
In some cases, the body might not respond to naproxen but can respond better if ibuprofen is used. There might be minimal risk for stomach bleeding if ibuprofen is used. In a study conducted, individuals who use ibuprofen for a year did not suffer from gastrointestinal ulcers. On the other hand, the doctor must be informed if ibuprofen is no relieving the symptoms after a few days of use.
Corticosteroids
Corticosteroids are medications that can reduce the inflammation linked with plantar fasciitis. This medication can be applied topically on the base of the foot or through an injection. Topical corticosteroids are absorbed through the base of the foot in a process called iontophoresis with the help of a non-painful electric current.
Corticosteroids can also be administered into the plantar fascia. Once the doctor identifies the area causing the most pain, the area will be numbed and inject corticosteroids into the plantar fascia under fluoroscopic direction.
The individual will notice immediate improvement since corticosteroids is combined with an anesthetic. Nevertheless, it will take a few days for the corticosteroid to take effect. The individual will not be given more than three corticosteroid injections into the plantar fascia since it can weaken the fibers and cause the plantar fascia to rupture.