Sepsis is defined as a complication of an infection. If treatment is not started right away, it can result to multiple organ failure and even death.
What are the signs among children below 5 years old?
It is vital to call for emergency assistance or bring the child to the nearest emergency department if the following symptoms are present:
- Mottled, pale or bluish appearance
- Rapid breathing
- Lethargic or hard to awaken
- Feels abnormally cold to the touch
- Fit or convulsion
- Rash that does not fade if pressed on
Signs in older children and adults
The initial signs of sepsis might include:
- Fever or low body temperature
- Rapid heart rate and breathing
- Chills and shivering
When to seek medical care
It is vital to seek medical attention if the individual recently had an injury or infection and develops the initial signs of sepsis.
Once the condition is suspected, the individual is referred to a healthcare facility for diagnosis and treatment.
Management
Once sepsis is detected early and has not affected any vital organs, it might be possible to treat the infection at home with antibiotics. Many individuals who have been diagnosed with sepsis at this phase can fully recovery.
In severe cases of sepsis as well as septic shock, hospitalization is required. Some might even require treatment in an intensive care unit.
Due to the issues with the vital organs, an individual with a severe case of sepsis are likely to become very sick and the condition can be deadly. Nevertheless, sepsis can be treated if identified and treated promptly. In most cases, one can completely recover without any lasting issues.