It is a known fact that skin rashes commonly occur and do not always indicate a severe health problem. Essentially, skin rashes emerge due to exposure to an environmental irritant that causes the skin to swell and show symptoms of itchiness, flaking and small-sized bumps. In some cases, it can also indicate an underlying skin condition. If this is the case, it is best to schedule an appointment with a doctor so that proper assessment can be carried out.
If rashes occur on the sensitive area of the scalp, it can cause a lot of discomfort due to the presence of the hair follicles. Those who are suffering from rashes on the scalp must consult a doctor if the issue abruptly manifest, worsens or accompanied by pain.
Tinea capitis
Tinea capitis is basically the ringworm of the scalp. This is a common disorder that is considered highly contagious and problematic since it can lead to the formation of bald spots. These appear as red, itchy and elevated scaly rashes that may or may not blister or ooze liquid. The affected area is red in color on the outer areas and lighter towards the center which provides its distinctive ring formation. Antifungal treatment is required since the fungus can spread to other parts of the scalp and even the body.
Seborrheic dermatitis
Seborrheic dermatitis often manifests as red-colored patches called as dandruff on the scalp. Stress, age, weather, fatigue, constant shampooing, oily skin and alcohol-based lotions can worsen the condition. Even though dandruff is harmless, it can be irritating due to the itchiness, dryness and flaking that occurs. Shampoos that contain selenium sulfide, zinc-pyrithione or salicylic acid can drastically reduce the dandruff as well as heal the rashes. In severe cases, it is best to consult a doctor so that prescribed medicated shampoos can be given to help treat the condition in order to prevent hair loss.
Allergies
In some cases, rashes on the scalp might be triggered by an allergic reaction to soap, cosmetic or detergents. It is important to note that the components present in conditioners, shampoos, hair gels and other beauty products can cause irritation on the skin, thus resulting to rashes. Swelling, itchiness or small-sized bumps can accompany the rash which can cause a secondary bacterial infection if the individual scratches it constantly. The individual should avoid hair products that contain harsh ingredients particularly dyes or fragrances in order to prevent the scalp rashes.
When it comes to allergies, it is important that the individual will undergo allergy testing in order to determine the exact trigger for the allergy. By enrolling in a first aid course today, you will learn how to properly manage an allergic reaction if a family member or colleague at work experiences one.